{"id":1357,"date":"2021-06-25T21:24:23","date_gmt":"2021-06-25T19:24:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.giteexperience.com\/?p=1357"},"modified":"2021-06-25T21:13:27","modified_gmt":"2021-06-25T19:13:27","slug":"la-tour-du-telegraphe-chappe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.giteexperience.com\/pt\/la-tour-du-telegraphe-chappe\/","title":{"rendered":"A Torre do Tel\u00e9grafo de Chappe : Aviso-segredo-defesa !"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1357\" class=\"elementor elementor-1357\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-abb1450 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"abb1450\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-50909da\" data-id=\"50909da\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40a4fd0 elementor-drop-cap-yes elementor-drop-cap-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"40a4fd0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;drop_cap&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A comunica\u00e7\u00e3o de longa dist\u00e2ncia parece t\u00e3o simples agora ! Mas imagine que, durante a Revolu\u00e7\u00e3o... \u00e9 Claude Chappe, que inova com seu sistema de comunica\u00e7\u00e3o de tel\u00e9grafo ar. As &#034;torres de Chappe&#034; foi equipado com um mastro m\u00f3vel de transmiss\u00e3o de c\u00f3digos para a torre nas proximidades. \u00c0s vezes, longe de mais de uma dezena de quil\u00f4metros.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9ac63aa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9ac63aa\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9ef889d\" data-id=\"9ef889d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b94d12 elementor-drop-cap-yes elementor-drop-cap-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8b94d12\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;drop_cap&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>O que foi esse famoso tel\u00e9grafo...<\/h2><p>Localizado perto da <a href=\"https:\/\/www.giteexperience.com\/pt\/le-chateau-du-haut-barr\/\">ch\u00e2teau du Haut-Barr<\/a>, o tel\u00e9grafo assegurou a comunica\u00e7\u00e3o entre Paris e Estrasburgo, 31 de maio de 1798 a 31 de maio de 1852, \u00e9 mais de 54 anos. A Torre \u00e9 agora um museu. aqui est\u00e1 o que serviu como o tel\u00e9grafo.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Parte de uma rede de 550 esta\u00e7\u00f5es, com mais de 4.000 quil\u00f4metros de linhas telegr\u00e1ficas, o tel\u00e9grafo foi o 48\u00ba 52 da linha Paris-Estrasburgo. A fran\u00e7a foi o primeiro pa\u00eds do mundo a ter uma rede de tel\u00e9grafo usado principalmente para fins militares, o que despertou o entusiasmo de outros pa\u00edses. A inglaterra e a Su\u00e9cia desenvolveu este tipo de comunica\u00e7\u00e3o, inspirado por Napole\u00e3o, que, para coordenar os seus ex\u00e9rcitos, e o seu imp\u00e9rio.<\/p><p>Assim como a internet, em seus primeiros dias, o tel\u00e9grafo de Chappe foi reservada para o ex\u00e9rcito...<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1c75c9d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1c75c9d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-41036b2\" data-id=\"41036b2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e686a9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8e686a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"630\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.giteexperience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/800px-Chappe.svg-630x1024.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1359\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.giteexperience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/800px-Chappe.svg-630x1024.png 630w, https:\/\/www.giteexperience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/800px-Chappe.svg-185x300.png 185w, https:\/\/www.giteexperience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/800px-Chappe.svg-768x1248.png 768w, https:\/\/www.giteexperience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/800px-Chappe.svg.png 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Alfabeto do Tel\u00e9grafo de Chappe<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b99fd11\" data-id=\"b99fd11\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e35c79d elementor-drop-cap-yes elementor-drop-cap-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e35c79d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;drop_cap&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Como o tel\u00e9grafo de Chappe ?<\/h2><p>A posi\u00e7\u00e3o do bra\u00e7o m\u00f3vel de madeira correspondia a uma letra do alfabeto ou um caractere num\u00e9rico e foi um texto codificado. O primeiro livro de o c\u00f3digo foi escrito para o uso exclusivo do sistema de comunica\u00e7\u00e3o. Esse pin foi composta de 92 s\u00edmbolos operacional, em pares, para um total de 8 464 palavras.<\/p><p>A velocidade de transmiss\u00e3o tem variado, dependendo do clima e, claro, este meio de comunica\u00e7\u00e3o estava inoperante durante a noite. No final do s\u00e9culo 18, a real inova\u00e7\u00e3o que permite que uma mensagem de procurar a mais de 190 km de quinze esta\u00e7\u00f5es, em apenas 9 minutos, um feito impressionante para a \u00e9poca !<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-39abf25 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"39abf25\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6eff8e4\" data-id=\"6eff8e4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-694f710 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"694f710\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.giteexperience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/tour_telegraphe_chappe.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1630\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.giteexperience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/tour_telegraphe_chappe.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.giteexperience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/tour_telegraphe_chappe-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-52c8306 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"52c8306\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-949f400\" data-id=\"949f400\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50dab5c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"50dab5c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Mas que substituiu o Deputado Chappe ?<\/h2><p>Voc\u00ea tem a resposta ? Senhor Morse, claro !<\/p><p>A inven\u00e7\u00e3o da tel\u00e9grafo de Morse colocar um fim ao tel\u00e9grafo, sem\u00e1foro. A velocidade e a confidencialidade das informa\u00e7\u00f5es transmitidas tinha porque o sistema desenvolvido por Claude Chappe.<\/p><p>Por favor, n\u00e3o hesite em visitar esta torre, que foi totalmente restaurado, incluindo o seu mecanismo, durante a sua estadia em <a href=\"https:\/\/www.giteexperience.com\/pt\/gite-marmoutier-saverne\/\">Carpe Diem<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a9d9bcc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a9d9bcc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7e9da08\" data-id=\"7e9da08\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7491c65 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7491c65\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6959730 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6959730\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">Informa\u00e7\u00f5es pr\u00e1ticas<\/h1><p>Antoine Ble<br \/>23 rue de la Gare<br \/>67118 GeispolsheimT\u00e9l. : 03 88 66 15 84 ou 06 75 97 07 35<br \/>contact@tourchappe.fr<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tourchappe.fr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">www.tourchappe.fr<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p><p>Bem-vindo pela equipe de guias volunt\u00e1rios<br \/>a visita ao MUSEU CHAPPE de Saverne-Haegen<br \/>todos os dias das 13 \u00e0s 18 horas, exceto ter\u00e7a-feira.<\/p><h2>Pre\u00e7o :<\/h2><p>Adultos : 3 euros<br \/>Fam\u00edlia (2 adultos + 2\/3 crian\u00e7as )<br \/>A escola, aluno 1\u20ac<br \/>Gratuito at\u00e9 aos 7 anos<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b76088a elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b76088a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3aff1b1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3aff1b1\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-edc326d\" data-id=\"edc326d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a3bb837 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a3bb837\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d100740\" data-id=\"d100740\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6bcb6b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-google_maps\" data-id=\"6bcb6b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"google_maps.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-custom-embed\">\n\t\t\t<iframe loading=\"lazy\"\n\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps?q=chappe%20tele&#038;t=m&#038;z=12&#038;output=embed&#038;iwloc=near\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"chappe tele\"\n\t\t\t\t\taria-label=\"chappe tele\"\n\t\t\t><\/iframe>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La communication longue distance nous para\u00eet tellement simple maintenant ! Mais imaginez pendant la R\u00e9volution\u2026\u00a0 C&rsquo;est Claude Chappe qui innova avec son syst\u00e8me de communication de t\u00e9l\u00e9graphe a\u00e9rien. Les \u00ab tours de Chappe \u00bb \u00e9taient munis d\u2019un m\u00e2t mobile qui transmettait des codes \u00e0 la tour voisine. Parfois \u00e9loign\u00e9es de plus d&rsquo;une dizaine de kilom\u00e8tres. 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